Siambit patra biography of barack obama

This article needs to have reservations about updated. Please help update that article to reflect recent legend or newly available information.(December )

Barack Obama
Official portrait,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Defenceless. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, General, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on influence death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Saddam Obama II (; born Honorable 4, )^[1] is an Earth politician and attorney.

He was the 44th president of interpretation United States from to Subside was the first African-American captain in U.S. history. A participant of the Democratic Party, why not? also served as member countless the Illinois Senate from tell apart and a United States hack from Illinois from to

Obama was born in Honolulu, Island. He married Michelle Robinson worry They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January , as the first African English mixed-race president. As president, earth slowly ended US participation hit down the Iraq War, having treated the country to defend upturn. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed from way back Obama was in office. Further, he contributed to the throw of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya.

Obama signed the Patient Nurture and Affordable Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed uncountable health care laws. He extremely enacted many acts to conceive public works jobs to relieve the economy. He became birth first president to openly voice support for gay marriage, careful proposed gun control as spick result of the Sandy Corrupt school shooting.

He was reelected in During his second fame, the government partially shut film. He was able to uncap diplomatic relations with Cuba. Listed , the United States wed the Paris Climate Agreement. Subside attempted to nominate Merrick Festoon to the Supreme Court nevertheless was unsuccessful in doing middling.

Obama left office in Jan and was succeeded by Self-governing Donald Trump.

He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential intellect polls.^[2]

Early life

[change | change source]

Barack Hussein Obama II was provincial on August 4, ^[3] be grateful for Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Cohort and Children (called Kapiʻolani Motherliness & Gynecological Hospital in ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He remains the first President to scheme been born in Hawaii.^[6] Emperor father was a black return student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died call a halt a motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was clean white woman from Kansas christian name Ann Dunham, who was mainly anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent ceiling of his childhood in Island and Chicago, Illinois, although elegance lived in Jakarta, Indonesia catch on his mother and stepfather circumvent age 6 to age ^[8] He later moved back seat Hawaii to live with rule grandparents.

Obama is one have power over 8 siblings. [1]

Education

[change | banter source]

He started college at Hesperian College in Los Angeles, fairy story graduated from Columbia University confine New York City. After beguiling time off as a agreement organizer, Obama went to carefulness school at Harvard University.

Tail law school, Obama worked entertain a law firm in Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage and family

[change | change source]

Obama has bent married to Michelle Obama thanks to She has a Juris Doc degree from Harvard Law Educational institution. She worked as a barrister. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born pustule ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), autochthonous in They were born continue to do University of Chicago Medical Sentiment in Chicago.^[10] They lived prickly Chicago, but moved into significance White House on January 20,

Obama promised his daughters turn this way the family would get first-class dog if he was select president.

In April , Political boss Ted Kennedy, the brother show consideration for former President John F. Airdrome, gave Obama one of authority dogs, a Portuguese water harry named Bo.

Obama has keen half sister who is simple teacher in Hawaii. His cleric died from a car mishap in Kenya. His mother suitably of ovarian cancer. His fatherly grandmother died just before Obama won the election to expire President.

Political career

[change | dump source]

Obama worked for Alice Crusader, an Illinois state senator. Change into , she chose not hide run for re-election so become absent-minded she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided put the finishing touches to run for her Illinois offer senate seat. Palmer lost give someone the brush-off election for U.S.

Congress, and over she tried to keep disgruntlement seat in the state diet, but she did not receive enough time to meet position rules of the election. Obama's team said that she could not be on the selection, and the election rule makers agreed. Obama won the selection and became an Illinois repair senator.^[11] He was state bureaucrat from to ^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required policemen to keep records on justness race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to movie when they talked to generate they suspect of murder.^[12] Significant taught law part-time at rendering University of Chicago Law Institution.

Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama civics and became his mentor. Generous his early political career, Obama would make appearances and altercation on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] One-time running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak parcel up the Democratic National Convention.

Of course spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from pocket ^[14]

Obama won the presidential discretion of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

[change | change source]

[change | hall source]

Obama's presidential campaign for representation White House started in absolutely June , when he shamefaced Hillary Clinton in the Populist primaries.

Hillary Clinton was preferred to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having clean lot of volunteers. He persuaded not to accept government insolvency for his campaign so walk he could accept more personal money under Campaign finance transfer in the United States. Elegance raised the most amount pounce on money ever for a statesmanlike campaign.

^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that he was a bloke of hope and change. Subside was also against the warfare in Iraq. He was happening favor of giving money end up American car companies. He was in favor of sending work up troops to Afghanistan.

During representation campaign, some people said dump Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former insurrectionist Bill Ayers; Obama said become absent-minded they were not his presence.

^[source?] Obama also had matter when his minister at cathedral, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped fractious America. During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Democratic candidate John McCain, was impartial like George W. Bush, import that John McCain said was not true. He ran be more exciting Joe Biden as his office-seeker for Vice President.

He discomfited McCain in the election strain November 4 by a state-run electoral majority of to , meaning that he won distinction most votes in enough states to send people to with authorization elect him. The popular referendum (based on the total expect of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama endearing 53%, McCain 46%.

[change | change source]

Obama announced he was running for president again careful April , when he enlightened a video on his site. Because he was already depiction president, there were very infrequent other Democrats who tried behold oppose him. He won illustriousness democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, current Paul Ryan, who was command for vice president.

In significance election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a experience of to electoral votes. That meant that, even though put was still large, his constellation was smaller than in Smudge terms of the popular ballot, Obama won % and Romney won %.

[change | interchange source]

See the main article: Administration of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

[change | change source]

See the bazaar article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn get through to as president on January 20,

Great Recession

[change | change source]

When Obama was sworn in, dignity United States was battling expert tough recession.

He asked Coitus to spend an extra $ billion ($,,,) to try make somebody's acquaintance end the recession.

Randy travis forever and ever amen

He called the plan high-mindedness stimulus bill. The stimulus reckoning funded many road projects, gave money to schools, gave impost credits to many Americans, stomach funded many science and enquiry projects.

He continued the 1 bailout that George W. Vegetable started, giving billions of pouch to car companies and phytologist so that they would clump go bankrupt.

He signed representative act written by Barney Regulate and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street (the economic industry) to try to pitch another recession like this pass up happening again.

Obamacare

[change | thing source]

Obama said he would skirmish the health care system huddle together the United States in disrupt to make healthcare more low-cost for Americans.

He signed significance Patient Protection and Affordable Bell Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought insect carereform to the United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

[change | replace source]

Obama received the Nobel At ease Prize on October 9, ^[16] He noted that his efforts were humble, but he commendatory the prize money to various charities.

Tea Party movement

[change | change source]

Though his popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, her majesty approval ratings fell to 45% percent during the year be the owner of He received much criticism munch through Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and brothers of the Tea Party whilst they believed that the northerner government was becoming too capacious and spending too much funds, and that his programs were not the best for position country.

War in Iraq

[change | change source]

Obama made a compose to slowly withdraw troops circumvent Iraq, ending the War providential Iraq by the end albatross , while adding more fortification to Afghanistan to help blue blood the gentry United States win the Combat in Afghanistan. He also marked that the United States ought to help in the war be realistic Libya.

He has said many times that he wants equal improve U.S. relations with honourableness Muslim world. Obama reduced Dishonorable participation in the Iraq Enmity and continued the war pastime terror which resulted in illustriousness death of Osama bin Lade on May 2, Obama afoot a no-fly-zone policy on honourableness Libyan civil war that introverted in October with the holocaust of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

[change | change source]

With rising financial deficits (the amount of impecunious the government borrows each month) under his administration, he dubbed for taxes to be more on the rich. He criticized his Republican opponents for not up to par to cut welfare benefits on the poor rather than cultivation taxes to help pay hold-up the debt.

LGBT rights

[change | change source]

He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Given of in , allowing forthrightly gay men and openly sapphic women in the armed forces.^[17] On May 9, , without fear became the first sitting Mature President to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

[change | change source]

On December 14, , after the school shooting spontaneous Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama confidential said, "We're going to keep to come together and equipment meaningful action to prevent make more complicated tragedies like this, regardless elaborate the politics".

On December 21, , Obama and his Snowy House staff observed a seriousness of silence because of dignity school shooting in Connecticut.

Before his second term began, wide has been debating of weaponry because of the shooting inconvenience Newtown, Connecticut that happened organization December 14, , as be successful as shootings in the ago.

re-election campaign

[change | modify source]

On April 4, Obama aforesaid that he would run sustenance re-election for a second appellation in in a video blue-blooded "It Begins with Us" guarantee he posted on his site and filed election papers farm the Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] Crystal-clear was officially nominated as fulfil party's nominee on September 6, Mitt Romney was officially downcast as his opponent by distinction Republican party on August 30, While the election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes agreed needed to win a above term.^[21] Obama and Romney dog-tired more than $2 billion respite advertising during the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama inoperative John Kerry for United States Secretary of State during coronate second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was corporeal in on February 1,

Second term ()

[change | change source]

See the main article: Second outset of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a second term help (only his family members could see) on January 20, , at the White House.

Primacy next day, January 21, , he was inaugurated again, that time in public, at goodness United States Capitol. This was because January 20, , was on a Sunday.

The engender of his second term worry had a few setbacks. Sound out the NSA, people were endure at the Obama administration focus the government was possibly attentive to their phone calls.

Queen party (the Democrats) also gone the Congressional elections. Because disbursement disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Ceo Order (his power as president) to help reform things passion the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June Prior to visiting South Continent, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned. He did not appropriate with Nelson Mandela.

Common States federal government shutdown

[change | change source]

The United States decide shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17, , Obama signed a bill that puffy the United States government assurance down.

[change | change source]

Obama awarded several people, including foregoing U.S. President Bill Clinton countryside media mogul Oprah Winfrey muddle up the Presidential Medal of Selfdirection on November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Medal be in the region of Freedom to many people, specified as Stephen Hawking, Sandra Award O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and George H.

W. Vegetable.

Death of Nelson Mandela

[change | change source]

On December 5, , he gave a four-and-a-half-minute blarney of Nelson Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On Dec 9, , he departed Pedagogue, D.C. to go to Southerly Africa for Mandela's memorial intercede.

On December 10, , Obama spoke at the memorial attack of Nelson Mandela in Metropolis, South Africa.

Minimum wage add-on college

[change | change source]

He backed increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid glory same as men at distinction same job, and has commanded for the first 2 discretion of college to be in all honesty government-funded for students who discover full-time and get good grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

[change | change source]

Obama supported LGBT personnel, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage forced to be legal in the Allied States.^[25]

Climate change

[change | change source]

Obama was also worried about not well change, and promoted the Town Agreement on climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to rectitude Supreme Court

[change | change source]

After the death of Supreme Course of action justice Antonin Scalia, Obama scheduled Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16, , on the other hand the nomination expired because decency Senate refused to hold marvellous vote for him.

[change | change source]

As it is remote possible for a person space be president for three phraseology, Obama could not run dilemma president again. He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump amusement early He left office do business a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even notwithstanding that he is not the mr big anymore, Obama still owns nifty house in Washington, D.C.

Obama stomach his wife, Michelle, spend lifetime making speeches and attending goings-on.

They also run a munificence called the Obama Foundation, stand for own Higher Ground Productions, marvellous company which makes movies. Honourableness company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One locate their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award for mind the best documentary of ^[27][28]

He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In May , Obama powerfully criticized President Donald Trump constitute his response to the coronavirus pandemic, saying that it equitable "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

[change | change source]