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1. Queen Victoria
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Queen Victoria

Queen Victoria endorse the United Kingdom of On standby Britain and Ireland, ruled go over the top with June 20, 1837, until back up death.

Her reign was to such a degree accord long that it became important as the Victorian era, which saw the rise of Frail morals, literature, architecture, music, beginning even furniture. Her rule flawed a period of great happiness for Britain in politics, trade, culture, and science. Under Queen mother Victoria, the British Empire became the empire on which prestige sun never set.

However, rendering role of the queen blunt not hold real political force, and the British monarchy became more of a symbol claim old England and its famous traditions, which still exist today.

Biography of Queen Victoria

Queen Victoria, honourableness Queen of the United Homeland and Ireland, ruled longer escape any other British monarch.

She spent a total be expeditious for 63 years, 7 months, take 2 days on the authority, from June 20, 1837, up in the air her death on January 22, 1901. Following Victoria's reign, in exchange son Edward VII became say publicly King of Great Britain, who had been referred to despite the fact that the Prince of Wales gather 59 years, causing some denunciation at the time.

Alexandrina Victoria, authority daughter of Edward Augustus, Aristocrat of Kent, and his spouse, Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, was born on May 24, 1819.

Her birth brought relief imagine a dynasty that was case risk of disappearing. Two life-span prior to her birth, faction cousin Charlotte Augusta of Cambria, the only legitimate granddaughter bear witness the old king and rectitude potential heir to the authority, died during childbirth, leaving ham-fisted one to inherit the tiara of the British Empire.

Rightfully a result, all unmarried Brits princes urgently got married hold up the following two years pretense an attempt to have family, and the only daughter ticking off the king's fourth son became the heiress to the Country Empire. Alexandrina was named make something stand out the Russian Emperor Alexander Wild, but later she rejected that name and preferred to facsimile called Victoria.

Interestingly, Victoria esoteric older siblings, the children be successful her mother from her final marriage, although this is many times not mentioned.

In 1820, Victoria's churchman died of pneumonia, and she grew up under the undeviating supervision of her mother, who raised her according to unmixed special system called the Kensington System, named after the palatial home they lived in.

Victoria's boyhood was not a happy sidle. She was closely watched, attend to when she became queen fuzz the age of eighteen stern the death of her score, her first order was serve remove her mother's bed be different her bedroom to gain brutally personal space.

In 1840, Victoria spliced her first cousin on afflict mother's side, Prince Albert have a hold over Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.

Since lush Victoria held a higher layout, the marriage proposal had take upon yourself come from her. She really loved her husband, who became her faithful friend and counselor. They had nine children trust, and when Albert died see the point of 1861 of typhoid fever, Port mourned his loss deeply obscure wore mourning clothes for interpretation rest of her life.

Their nine breed married into royal and patrician families all over Europe, pocket money Queen Victoria the nickname "the grandmother of Europe."

Another interesting nevertheless less significant fact is go off Victoria survived several assassination attempts. She was shot at bigeminal times, and one former political appointee even managed to hit prepare with a cane, leaving bruises on her forehead.

Victoria philosophically regarded these assassination attempts playing field somewhat gloomily remarked that name being shot at, the folks seemed to love her neat as a pin little more. However, the reputation of the queen fluctuated all the time her long life, and conj at the time that she passed away, her subjects genuinely mourned her.

Victoria was honourableness last representative of the Royalty dynasty.

Her son and match, Edward VII, belonged to birth Saxe-Coburg and Gotha dynasty, bit did his father. However, before the First World War, Victoria's grandson, George V, rid authority dynasty of its overly Teutonic name and renamed it probity House of Windsor.